Having a criminal record can forever change the course of your life. While people commonly think about the potential for fines, jail time, or probation, there are a myriad of other collateral consequences that having a criminal record can also have on one’s life. These consequences can significantly affect one’s ability to reintegrate into society and carry out their life as usual. In this article, we will explore various ways in which having a criminal record can create barriers in your life.
Employment
One of the most notable ways in which a criminal record can affect your life is when it comes to employment opportunities. During the hiring process, most employers will conduct a background check before officially hiring and onboarding the prospective employee. If an employer sees that an employee has a criminal record, this may be a red flag to them and lead to potential rejection, even if the offense on your record happened years ago or was minor. Depending on what industry you are working in, such as in healthcare, finance, and education, your criminal record may be even further scrutinized depending on the offense.
Housing
Having convictions on your criminal record can also make it difficult for you to secure housing. This is because, oftentimes, landlords will perform background checks on prospective tenants and may bar you from renting from them if you have a criminal record. This can significantly limit your housing options and cause immense amounts of stress as you are potentially pushed into less desirable living situations. However, landlords must be careful not to intentionally discriminate based on one’s criminal history, as this may violate the Fair Housing Act.
Business/Professional License
If you have a criminal record, it can become increasingly difficult to obtain or maintain your professional or business license. Many industries, such as law, medicine, real estate, and accounting, require you to have a license to practice. However, if the regulatory boards uncover that you have a criminal record, this may provide them grounds to deny you a license. This can create a great barrier to pursuing a career that you may otherwise be highly qualified for.
Traveling
Criminal records can also have consequences when it comes to international travel. In some countries, you may not be allowed to enter a foreign country where a visa is required. Some countries that have stringent laws when it comes to traveling with a criminal record include China, New Zealand, Russia, Japan, and the United Kingdom. In some cases, you may only be denied if you have committed more serious crimes.
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Can Expungement Help?
Depending on the severity of the crime that you committed, you may be able to file for expungement. As defined by the Indianapolis expungement attorneys at Banks & Brower, expungement is a court order that you can file in which your criminal record can be sealed or erased by your county. Getting your record expunged can greatly increase your chances of securing employment, obtaining your professional license, and more. However, it is important to know that certain, more serious offenses can not be expunged. It is important to consult with an expungement attorney near you to learn about the specific requirements and eligibility criteria within your state.
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